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People: Andy Holdsworth

Wood-Rill Fellow and PhD candidate, Conservation Biology Graduate Program

My research investigates the ecological consequences and conservation implications of invasive earthworms in hardwood forests of the western Great Lakes region.

Within the last 150 years humans introduced a completely new set of species to the western Great Lakes region, earthworms. Until then ecosystems developed without “nature's plow” ever since the glaciers receded approximately 10,000 years ago. Recent research by the Center for Hardwood Ecology (see research) documents the significant changes that invading earthworms cause in hardwood forest soils and understory plant communities. My research stems from this work to address the impacts of exotic earthworms across larger regions and longer periods of time.

The specific objectives of my dissertation research are to:

  1. Describe several important stages of the earthworm invasion in the western Great Lakes region
  2. Test some of the major factors that could affect how northern hardwood forest ecosystems will respond to this invasion; and
  3. Explore the possible consequences of earthworm invasion for forest conservation.

I use a combination of observational and experimental approaches to answer the following overarching questions:

  1. How does earthworm distribution in lakeside mature maple-basswood forests relate to probability of earthworm introduction, forest floor depth, and understory plant diversity and cover?
  2. What factors affect the magnitude of forest floor disturbance and degree of understory recovery when earthworms invade maple-basswood forests of the western Great Lakes region?
  3. What are the probable consequences of invasive earthworms for forest conservation and management? What are appropriate management responses

To learn more about Andy's research concerning the ecological consequences and conservation implications of invasive earthworms in hardwood forests of the western Great Lakes region, click here.

University of Minnesota
Department of Forest Resources
115 Green Hall
1530 Cleveland Avenue N.
St. Paul, MN 55108
(612) 624-7732
E-mail: hold0094@umn
.edu

 

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